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e terrestrial spheroid was still in course of formation; a thick atmosphere surrounded it; saturated with watery vapors; and copiously impregnated with carbonic acid。 The vapors gradually condensed in diluvial rains; which fell as if they had leapt from the necks of thousands of millions of seltzer water bottles。 This liquid; loaded with carbonic acid; rushed in torrents over a deep soft soil; subject to sudden or slow alterations of

form; and maintained in its semi…fluid state as much by the heat of the sun as by the fires of the interior mass。 The internal heat had not as yet been collected in the center of the globe。 The terrestrial crust; thin and inpletely hardened; allowed it to spread through its pores。 This caused a peculiar form of vegetation; such as is probably produced on the surface of the inferior plas; Venus or Mercury; which revolve nearer than our earth around the radiant sun of our system。

The soil of the continents was covered with immense forests。 Carbonic acid; so suitable for the development of the vegetable kingdom; abounded。 The feet of these trees were drowned in a sort of immense lagoon; kept continually full by currents of fresh and salt waters。 They eagerly assimilated to themselves the carbon which they; little by little; extracted from the atmosphere; as yet unfit for the function of life; and it may be said that they were destined to store it; in the form of coal; in the very bowels of the earth。

It was the earthquake period; caused by internal convulsions; which suddenly modified the unsettled features of the terrestrial surface。 Here; an intumescence which was to bee a mountain; there; an abyss which was to be filled with an ocean or a sea。 There; whole forests sunk through the earth's crust; below the unfixed

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