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with the conditions of mere nature — internal and external — it will indeed meet in these not only

opposition and hindrance; but will often see its endeavours thereby fail; often sink under the

plications in which it is entangled either by Nature or by itself。 But in such case it perishes in

fulfilling its own destiny and proper function; and even thus exhibits the spectacle of

self…demonstration as spiritual activity。

§ 85

The very essence of Spirit is activity; it realises its potentiality — makes itself its own deeds its own

work — and thus it bees an object to itself; contemplates itself as an objective existence。 Thus

is it with the Spirit of a people: it is a Spirit having strictly defined characteristics。; which erects

itself into an objective world; that exists and persists in a particular religious form of worship;

customs; constitution and political laws; — in the whole plex of its institutions; — in the events

and transactions that make up its history。 That is its work — that is what this particular Nation is。

Nations are what their deeds are。 Every Englishman will say: We are the men who navigate the

ocean; and have the merce of the world; to whom the East Indies belong and their riches; who

have a parliament; juries; &c。… The relation of the individual to that Spirit is that he appropriates to

himself this substantial existence; that it bees his character and capability; enabling him to have

a definite place in the world — to be something。 For he finds the being of the people to which he

belongs an already established; firm world — objectively present to him — with which he has to

incorporate himself。 In this its work; therefore 

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